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Number Four as a Sacred Sioux Symbol

Wednesday, November 12th, 2008

Number Four as a Sacred Sioux Symbol

Number Four as a Sacred Sioux Symbol




The number four is a sacred Sioux symbol, but why?  

I got this Native American symbolism question a few months ago.  The oncoming of (one of many) thanksgiving events charged my mind with ceremonies, and holy events orchestrated to honor the sacred in all things.

Never far from my thoughts are the Prime People, and their ways of elegant expressionSioux, among all Earth Cycle peoples have such clarity in perception, and an ease of understanding that sweeps me off my feet.

The Sioux, and other Native minds were open to the natural flow of Great Creation.  They allowed their observations of Creation to spill into every aspect of their lives.

The Sioux observed the number four  as dominating several profoundly influential aspects of existence.  To wit:

And so, to the Native Mind, as the number four is so vitally interwoven into such foundational concepts as the ones above mentioned – it was only honorable and logical to incorporate that sacred foundation into their living community practices.

We see these incorporations of the number four consistently in Sioux life.  Perhaps most poetically expressed is in ceremony:

  • Pipe Passings: The pipe is offered to participants from four different directions
  • Sweat Lodges: Traditional Sioux ceremonies guide initiates through four endurance challenges
  • Sun Dances:  There are four direction facings to this ceremony

Here are some other links that might assist you on your journey to explore the sacred meaning of number four in the Sioux way of thought and beyond:

Meaning of Number Four (generalized)

Sioux Symbols

Nature Symbolism

Spiritual Meaning of Numbers (brief)

Meaning of Numbers (portal page to more detailed explanations)

Native American Symbols

I also invite you to look at this post on the Navajo Medicine wheel symbolism - which is also in quadrants.

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Diamond Symbol Meaning – Native American Symbolism

Thursday, August 28th, 2008

Diamond Symbol Native American Indian Symbol Motif

Diamond Symbol, a Native American Indian Symbolic Perspective




The Diamond Symbol meaning from a Native American Indian perspective includes several aspects.

The diamond motif is seen in butterfly symbolism, where it represents the concept of transformation and immortality.  I’ve written about the Native perspective on the diamond butterfly (including an actual image of the motif) here.

The diamond symbol is also seen from the Osage as a representation of the earth.  It will have a equa-distant cross in the center indicating the importance of the four cardinal winds/directions

The diamond shape is also symbolic of protection in the form of the wind.  I’ve written about the Native American symbol for wind here.

Also a symbol of life in the Native perspective, each side is a facet of life’s learning phases:

  • Freedom
  • Equality
  • Unity
  • Eternity

Other more in-depth information can be found here:

Diamond Symbol Meanings

Diamond Meaning as an Alchemy Symbol

Diamond Lozenge as Native American Symbol for Wind

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Brief Look at Native American Symbolism of Feathers (Sioux & Hopi)

Tuesday, November 13th, 2007
Feathers and Native American Indian Symbolism

Feathers and Native American Indian Symbolism



There are hundreds of Native American tribes who have evolved and developed their beliefs and rituals over the span of hundreds of years.  This being the case, it is difficult to pin point one single, specific meaning of feathers to Native Americans.

However, I have read legends in which the Hopi used turkey feathers in various symbolic placements and rituals.  The number of Turkey feathers used is four.  The Turkey is a symbol of the wildness of the Earth, and the number four represents the four winds.  Together, this is a symbolic message that the Earth is a wildnerness that man can never control.

I also know that the Sioux would use feathers in headdresses (reserved for the higher-minded or wiser souls, tribe noblemen, soothsayers, etc). 

Twenty eight feathers were used in Sioux crowning rituals.  Twenty eight is sacred to the Sioux to represent the life of the Moon breathes within a span of twenty eight days.  There are also twenty eight ribs within the cage of the Buffalo, which was/is sacred to this tribe.

Also among the Sioux, the Eagle (specifically, the Golden Eagle) was a sacred symbol, and twelve of her feathers were used in ritual, ceremonial events to signify the number of months in the year as well as the twelve symbolic rays of the sun.

Other information on feathers:

 

Symbolic Meaning of Finding Feathers on Your Path

Symbolic Meaning of Feathers (general/cultural)

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Native American Starburst Symbols

Monday, November 12th, 2007

One of my readers asked me about the meaning of Native American starburst symbols, to which I respond here:

Multiply the hundreds of Native tribes, by the hundreds of eras of their existence, by the hundreds of regions they have inhabited, by the hundreds of artistic renditions of the Native starburst motif, by the hundreds of interpretations of that starburst pattern designated by each tribe…this may explain some of the difficulties in narrowing down one meaning to a single starburst symbol for which you seek.

However, here are a few meanings: 

Many (plains tribes) Native American starburst are simple triangles formed around a circle.  Within the circle is usually depicted a stick figure of a man or animal to symbolize strength, courage and virility.

The starburst symbolism for many tribe deals with cosmic union – and man’s strength derived from such connection.

Algonquin and Arapaho would often draw these starburst patterns as a record of dreams or vision quests.  They were also drawn in manhood rituals – a right of manhood – coming of age ceremony.

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Native American Symbolism for Seer

Tuesday, October 30th, 2007

I got an email from a gentleman who was working on a tattoo and wanted a Native American symbol for seer, to which I respond:

Dear Marks Alot: 

There are a few symbolic elements you can incorporate into your clients tattoo to represent the Native American concept of “seer.”

Most plains tribes consider the Lynx & the Crow to be immaculate “seers.” They consider these creatures to be highly intuitive, and keeper of secrets.

It is believed that Higher Authorities within the tribe such as Medicine Men, or the Grandmother figure were able to speak to these creatures. 

The Lynx and Crow would only speak to those who were open and wise enough to receive their messages.  Further, it was said that these creatures would give messages to these specially developed tribe members – messages dealing with future events, and status of people among theirs and other tribes.

Another option are tracks.  Plains tribes placed enormous value on one who could “read sign.”  Accurately reading tracks was not just for hunters of the tribe (common misinformation).  Rather, those who could read the signs of tracks as well as the rhythm of the trees, the ways of the sun, moon, stars and seasons…members who could literally read the tracks of the Mother were viewed as true “seers” among the tribe.  

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Native American Symbol for Sister

Friday, October 26th, 2007

Shown left is an adaptation for the Native American symbol for sister (plains Indian).

The X with a small circle is a represents woman-ness, female power, fertility, and compassion.

Side-by-side, these symbols represent two women bonded in a relationship of the soul – sisters.

Should one female symbol be above the other – this would be a symbol for mother or a representation of a grandmother relationship.

The positioning of side-by-side is very important as it indicates a union, bond, equality – a sharing in the journey of blood.

The circle around the two female symbols signifies family – family ties, family blood, clan closeness & protection.  The circle that never breaks – it holds that which can never be broken – the bond of souls, the bond of blood between this female relationship.

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Native American Symbols for Mother

Thursday, October 25th, 2007

I was recently asked for a Native American symbol for mother, to which I respond.

Dear Maternally Instinctive,

There are two Native American symbols for mother that come to mind. 

The first (shown left) is the Hopi Tapuat – the mother child symbol.  The lines represent stages of life, umbilical cord, and the path of moving – always within the watchfulness of the Mother.  The center symbolizes the amniotic sack – the center of life – the beginning.  This piece is also refered to as the Journey symbol.

The next symbol (shown left) is the Navajo nahas-tsan beh-assun – Mother Earth.  Traditionally painted in turquoise, and marks on her body symbolize corn, pumpkin, tobacco and beans – all life giving elements to the Navajo.  She is rarely seen without her counterpart – Father Earth (yash-diklith beh-hasteen).

I would encourage you to do further research on your own about the Native American culture and their perceptions of the mother concept.  These are only two symbols from two tribes…there are far more Native American symbols for mother than just these.

Further, take the time to meditate upon these concepts for yourself.  You’ll be amazed at how much the Native American energies are willing to share when you come with an open heart and mind as well as a sincere desire to learn.

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Navajo Medicine Wheel – A Powerful Native American Symbol of Life Phases

Tuesday, October 2nd, 2007




One of my readers asked me for information on Native American Medicine Wheels.  Specifically,  she wanted to know how the phases of human life were represented within the wheel – to which I respond:

Dear Native Nurturer: 

As you know, there are numerous Native American tribes.  Each tribe (if each indeed has a specific symbol for the life phases) will each have a different symbol.  Although some tribe symbols are similar, no symbols are universal amongst all tribes.

The best I can provide you with is the assignment of characteristics of human growth designated by the Navajo medicine wheel (shown above).  These assignments are according the the directions of the wind, the creatures of the Mother, and the colors of the spirit realm.  Attributes of this powerful Native American Symbol are as such:

  • Birth: South/Mouse/Red
  • Child: West/Bear/Black
  • Adult: North/Buffalo/White
  • Death: East/Eagle/Yellow

The symbolism of each quadrant within the wheel is mammoth, and require much devotion for fullness of understanding.  

As you contemplate the wheel, and the developmental stages through the Native’s eyes, consider the following philosophical phrases in conjunction with the above listed wheel designations:

  • “With the sway of south winds we flow from the blood of the Mother, small as mice and innocent yet with powerful potential in our tiny eyes.”
  • “Our newborn dew passes off from us like the sun setting west.  We explore our domains and form conclusions about the way of things.  In play we mount courage and find our way as the bear. ”
  • “As high pines kiss north skies, we stand tall in our growth. We provide, we expand, we rule thunderously as the buffalo.”
  • “The sun rises upon our lives and judges it fit for sacrifice.  With supple eagle wings we now slip off the flesh and climb light’s highest rung.”

I hope this information proves useful on your journey to deeper understanding of Native American symbolism/philosophy.

Regards & blessings to you,
A. Venefica

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Native American Swastika Symbol Meaning (Hopi)

Tuesday, August 14th, 2007

The Hopi tribe is among the most prolific in offering Native American symbols. One of the more common of these is the “swastika” or ”four angle cross.”

We can delve into the Native American swastika symbol meaning by investigating several Hopi legends.

In one Hopi legened, the first portion is the cross (without the right-angle bends).  This symbol represents spiritual migration.

These people understand that they first journey is a spiritual one.  We start from the center and move out in four directions in a spiritual sense – extending our senses and spirit out into the etheral realm.  This makes up the cross (without the right-angled bends).

The right angle is representative of the physical migration of the Hopi. According to legend after the spiritual journey is made, the physical migrations of the clans began along the North/South axle of Earth and along the East/West axle of Earth.

There is also another Hopi legend that the first portion of the symbol meaning was part of a sun walk ritual where the first of the individual clans walked out into the Sun migrating out as far as the Sun’s rays extended.

After walking the length of the Sun’s rays, they then turned left and walked as far as the Earth would allow.

This form of the legend makes the four-angled cross a sacred symbol of Sun & Earth.

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